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Department of Animal and Plant Sciences, University of Sheffield,
Alfred Denny Building, Western Bank, Sheffield S10 2TN


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Our research seeks to understand how shifts in energy and nutrient flows between symbiotic organisms influences individuals and ultimately communities


Our work focuses on the physiology and ecology of host-symbiont interactions, specifically plant-fungal symbioses and plant-parasitic plant symbioses:

1.  Carbon and mineral fluxes through mycorrhizal networks in natural and agro-ecosystems: Quantification and localisation of nitrogen, phosphorus and carbon fluxes between plants and their symbiotic fungal partner (mycorrhiza).

2.  Microorganisms in sustainable agro ecosystems - Harnessing beneficial microbes for crop production (provisioning of nutrients) and crop protection (inducible plant defenses).

3.  The carbon and mineral nutrition of mycoheterotrophic plants - Quantification and localisation of nitrogen, phosphorus and carbon acquired by mycoheterotrophs (see the New Phytologist virtual special issue on mycoheterotrophy).

4.  The physiology and functional ecology of host-parasitic plant interactions (Rhinanthus spp., Orobanche spp. Euphrasia spp., and Santalum album - Sandalwood) – Investigating the functional anatomy of parasitic plant haustoria (the host-parasite interface) using histology, immunochemistry, metabolite profiling and isotope tracers.

5.  Developing new green roof technologies that allow us to utilise green architecture in a range of different climates.

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